6 May 10

Spanish Future Tense

Spanish Future Tense

The Spanish future tense is one of those rare tenses in Spanish that is reasonably uniformed in its conjugation as there are very few verbs that are actually irregular. Even more surprising is that those verbs that are irregular, are not too difficult to learn as they each follow a distinctive pattern…more about that shortly however, as we will first take a look at how regular verbs are conjugated in the future tense.

Unlike many of the other Spanish tenses, all verbs, whether they are -ar, -er or -ir verbs, use the same endings. These endings are attached to the infinitive of each verb.

Hablar – ‘to speak

  • hablaré I will speak
  • hablarás you will speak
  • hablará he, she or it will speak
  • hablaremos we will speak
  • hablaréis you will speak (plural)
  • hablarán they will speak

This conjugation applies to all verbs in Spanish as already mentioned but there are a small number of irregular verbs that are used frequently. All of these irregular verbs use the same endings as used for regular verbs and their irregularities are stem changes.

The irregular verbs in the future tense, accompanied by the irregular stem change are:

  • caber to fit‘ or ‘to be possible‘ -       caber becomes cabr
  • decir to say‘ -                                        decir becomes dir
  • haber to have‘ -                                     haber becomes habr
  • hacer to do‘ or ‘to make‘ -                 hacer becomes har
  • poder to be able to‘ or ‘can‘ -           poder becomes podre
  • poner to put‘ -                                        poner becomes pondr
  • querer to want‘ -                                   querer becomes querr
  • saber to know‘ -                                   saber becomes sabr
  • salir to leave‘ -                                    salir becomes saldr
  • tener to have‘ -                                     tener becomes tendr
  • valer to cost‘ -                                       valer becomes valdr
  • venir to come‘ -                                    venir becomes vendr

Remember that the future tense for irregular verbs is formed exactly as for regular verbs and that the irregular stems are used instead of the full infinitive.

If you need help with conjugating Spanish verbs check out my Verbarrator Review here. Or why not read my previous post called ‘Help Needed? Spanish verbs for dummies

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Filed under: Conjugate in Spanish

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