Spanish Verb Conjugation


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4 Jul 10

Spanish Verb Conjugator: Do You Need One?

Spanish Verb Conjugator

Spanish Verb Conjugator

A Spanish verb conjugator should be high up on the list of training tools a student requires when they start to learn Spanish, in fact many consider it to be the ONE tool that they couldn’t do without! Why? It is simply because the modern Spanish verb conjugator has not only made learning difficult verb conjugations much easier and quicker to do but, more importantly, has improved the success rates for students completing Spanish courses.

Learning Spanish verb conjugation has always been a major stumbling block for a lot of individuals who harbour dreams of speaking Spanish fluently, so much so that many of them fail to complete their studies…modern day verb trainers, or conjugators, can definitely help with this problem.

The Spanish Verb Conjugator Trainer – The Nemesis of Irregular Spanish Verb Conjugation

All students of the Spanish language will recognize that learning, indeed the complete mastery of, the conjugations of irregular Spanish verbs is probably the single most difficult area of their studies yet it was an area of language study that was pretty much left unimproved for years. For many years the only way to learn the dreaded Spanish verb conjugations was to use the good old fashioned and trusted verb conjugation book; with the help of these books and endless hours of memorization and repetition Spanish verb conjugation was indeed mastered…eventually!

Unfortunately, the endless hours of learning when using the verb tables in these books was never the most enjoyable task to undertake and it doesn’t take long before the tedium of this type of studying produces casualties in the form of students giving up on any hope they once had of being able to speak Spanish confidently.

Although Spanish verb conjugation books are still a required tool in the bag of all students, they are no longer considered to be the best way to learn Spanish verb conjugation and are better suited for use as a resource tool. The modern online Spanish verb conjugator is an absolute ‘must have‘ for students nowadays as it can slash the time it previously took to learn Spanish verbs and make the task of learning them considerably more enjoyable.

Forget the many free conjugators that you will find online, they are little more than computerized versions of those books I have previously mentioned, what is required to achieve excellent results is a high quality, state-of-the-art, Spanish verb conjugator training program and if you are truly serious about getting the best results you can possibly achieve then you have got to consider purchasing the Verbarrator Spanish verb trainer.

I personally own a copy of this software program and have provided an honest review of it on my main site that you can read here, VERBARRATOR REVIEW, it gives a detailed account of the program, what it contains, it’s history and development.

I do not hide the fact that I promote and fully endorse the Verbarrator verb trainer and I can also tell you that you can buy it directly from the developers and elsewhere online…what I will offer though to anyone who does wisely decide that the Verbarrator is a tool they definitely need to complete their Spanish studies successfully is a copy of each of my Spanish verb conjugation books: ‘2000+ Spanish Irregular Verbs 2nd Edition‘ and ‘50 Most Commonly Used Regular Spanish Verbs’, whenever a purchase is made through any of the links found on my site, including those within the banners above and below this post.

For more information about Spanish verbs why not visit my previous blogposts; El verbo gustar and Ver conjugation

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Filed under: Conjugate in Spanish, Spanish Verb Conjugation, Spanish Verb Conjugator

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22 Jun 10

Me gustaría hablar español

Me gustaría hablar español

The Spanish Verb Gustar is used a lot in Spanish and the conditional tense is especially useful as it is often preferred to querer, which means ‘to want‘ when requesting something or expressing a wish.

However, before venturing further into an explanation, it is worth explaining that me gustaría means it would please me. Do not forget that gustar although used as the direct equivalent of ‘to like‘, in fact means ‘to please‘ or ‘to be pleasing‘.

The difficulty of this expression is that with it you have to get used to a different order of words from the English. Spanish, as is so often the case, is often subject to this varied word order, depending greatly on the importance of what is referred to.

So, as me is important, it is placed at the beginning of the sentence regardless of the fact it is the indirect object (i.e. it means to me) rather than the subject = I

The problem of course is that you have to change the indirect object pronouns to suit who is being referred to; here are the indirect object pronouns.

  • me - to me
  • te - to you
  • le - to him, her
  • le -  to you (polite)
  • nos - to us
  • os - to you
  • les - to them
  • les - to you (polite plural)

The conditional form of gustar, which is gustaría, is the same whether it is used in the singular or in the plural and here is how it is formed.

  • me gustaría – I would like
  • te gustaría – you would like
  • le gustaría – he, she would like
  • le gustaría – you would like (polite)
  • nos gustaría – we would like
  • os gustaría – you would like
  • les gustaría – they would like
  • les gustaría – you would like (polite plural)

When to Use The Prepositional ‘a

When the pronoun le or les is used, it isn’t always clear who is the person that is doing the ‘liking‘. When this is the case, you should add the prepositional phrase a plus the person/s who is ‘liking‘. This is shown in the examples below. It should also be noted that even though the person is mentioned in the sentence the indirect-object pronoun should not be left out. The purpose of using the prepositional phrase is to make clear who the person is that is being referred to and not as a replacement for the indirect object pronoun.

  • A Juan le gustaría el coche. – Juan would like the car.
  • A Carlos le gustaría los zapatos. – Carlos would like the shoes.
  • ¿A ustedes les gustaría el coche? – Would you (plural) like the car?

The use of the prepositional ‘a‘ is not just for use when using gustar in the conditional tense but for whenever there is a need to clarify the person who persons who is ‘liking‘.

For example:

  • A Carlos le gusta el café – Carlos likes the coffee (The coffee pleases Carlos)
  • A Carlos le gustan los zapatos – Carlos likes the shoes (The shoes please Carlos)

Follow the link for more information about the uses and the conjugation of ‘verbo gustar‘ in the present tense.

If you are struggling with conjugating and using the verb gustar or any other Spanish verb, then check out my Verbarrator Review. The verbarrator is the newest and most up-to-date Spanish verb training software on the market and is well worth considering as it will certainly speed up and enhance your studies.

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13 Jun 10

The subjunctive can be confusing to many English speaking students of Spanish due to the fact it is rarely used in English. I am assuming that, because you are reading this post on the subjunctive in Spanish, that you are probably familiar with the most commonly used verb mood which is the indicative. The indicative is a verb mood that all of your initial verb studies would have been in and it is therefore considered the normal verb form as it indicates both action and state of being, there is also the distinct possiblility that you may also be aware of the formation and use of the imperative mood which is used when giving commands {if not, an explanation can be found on this blog}. The Subjunctive, however, is used to express a wish, a strong emotional attitude, or an uncertainty.

In general, the subjunctive is a verb mood that is used to express an action or state of being in the context of the speaker’s reaction to it. It is often the case, although not always, that the subjunctive mood is used in dependent clauses introduced by que (which, that, who). It is common to use a subjunctive verb in sentences that express doubt, uncertainty, denial, desire/wish, commands, reactions or a strong emotional attitude to the sentence containing the subjunctive verb.

Here are some examples comparing the Indicative and Subjunctive:

Indicative:

  • Jose almuerza. (Jose is having lunch)

Subjunctive:

  • Wish= Espero que Jose almuerce. (I hope that Jose is having lunch)
  • Desire= Te ruego que almuerces (I beg you to have lunch)
  • Doubt= Dudo que Jose almuerce (I doubt that Jose is having lunch).
  • Indicative (statement of fact): Jose almuerza. (Jose is having lunch)
  • Indicative (statement of fact): Sé que Jose almuerza. (I know that Jose is having lunch)
  • Subjunctive (doubt): No es cierto que Jose almuerce. (It is uncertain that Jose is having lunch.)
  • Subjunctive (denial): No es verdad que Jose almuerce. (It is not true that Jose is having lunch)
  • Subjunctive (reaction): Estoy feliz que Jose almuerce. (I am happy that Jose is having lunchg)
  • Subjunctive (wish): Espero que Jose almuerce (I hope that Jose is having lunch)
  • Subjunctive (desire/wish): Prefiero que Jose almuerce (I prefer that Jose is having lunch).

When making formal commands the subjunctive is also used:

  • ¡Tenga Ud eso! (Have this!)

This is also the case when making informal commands that are negative:

  • ¡No almuerces! (Don´t have lunch!)

For commands that mean encouragement:

  • ¡Almorcemos! (Let’s have lunch!).

And after impressional statements:

  • Es necesario que/ insisto que Jose almuerce... (I insist that Jose has lunch).

For those of you who are strugging to come to terms with the subjunctive in Spanish or with learning Spanish verbs in general, may I suggest reading my review of the verbarrator. The verbarrator is a verb training software program which is, in my opinion, the best program currently available for mastering the complexities of Spanish conjugation… and if you decide to purchase it through one of the many links on my site you will also receive a copy of my conjugation book ‘2000+ Spanish Irregular Verbs‘ completely free!

For more interesting and informative reading check out my previous post about Ser Subjunctive conjugation

http://www.irregularspanishverbs.com/blog/xxx/spanish-subjunctive-ser-subjunctive-conjugation/

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13 Jun 10

The Spanish Subjunctive is a strange concept to English speakers as it is very rarely used in the English language, in Spanish however it is used frequently. The subjunctive is a verb mood that is typically used to express a wish, emotion, opinion, judgement, possibility or something that has not yet happened and if you need further information regarding an explanation of how the subjunctive is used in Spanish there is a link at the end of this post that will help you.

This post, however, will provide the irregular conjugation of each of the tenses of the much used Spanish verb Ser in the subjunctive.

Subjunctive Present Tense (Subjuntivo presente)

  • yo sea
  • tú seas
  • él/ella sea
  • usted sea
  • nosotros/as seamos
  • vosotos/as seáis
  • ellos/ellas sean
  • ustedes sean

Subjunctive Imperfect Tense (Subjuntivo pretérito imperfecto)

  • yo fuera/fuese
  • tú fuera/fueses
  • él/ella fuera/fuese
  • usted fuera/fuese
  • nosotros/as fuéramos/fuésemos
  • vosotos/as fuerais/fuereis
  • ellos/ellas fueran/fuesen
  • ustedes fueran/fuesen

Just to add to any confusion you may be suffering from, it should be noted that there are two different set of endings for the imperfect tense in the subjunctive both mean the same and either can be used!

Subjunctive Future Tense (Subjuntivo futuro imperfecto)

  • yo fuere
  • tú fueres
  • él/ella fuere
  • usted fuere
  • nosotros/as fuéremos
  • vosotos/as fuereis
  • ellos/ellas fueren
  • ustedes fueren

Here are some links to other ‘ser‘ related posts:

…and if you need a full and complete Ser Conjugation chart one can be downloaded and printed from the Ser conjugation page on the main site.

However, if you are one of the many students of Spanish who need more help with learning Spanish verbs, I will suggest that you read my verbarrator review which is, in my opinion, the best verb training program currently available for the study of Spanish verb conjugation…I also offer a copy of my conjugation book ‘2000+ Spanish Irregular Verbs‘ completely free if you purchase verbarrator through one of many links throughout my site, which is a promotion you will not find anywhere else online!

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Filed under: Conjugate in Spanish, Irregular Spanish Verbs, Spanish Verb Conjugation

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13 Jun 10

Understanding all aspects of Ser conjugation is extremely important to anyone who is learning Spanish and arguably the most important of the ser conjugation patterns to master is that of the indicative present tense.

However, before you even learn the conjugation of the irregular Spanish verb ser it is a requirement to understand how it is used, or even if ser is the verb you should even be using! This is because, unlike as in English, Spanish has two verbs that that are used that mean ‘to be‘, and these are, as you probably know already…ser and estar.

The rules surrounding the use of ser and estar may seem complicated at first but do become much easier after continuous and regular use, thus making the ser vs estar question a distant memory very quickly for the majority of students. Unfortunately though, before this can happen, a period of study is required and in order to master this area of Spanish efficiently you will need concise and accurate information that relates to the differences between these two Spanish verbs and also the conjugation of the verb ser… all this information can be found here, on this blog, and on the main website of irregularspanishverbs.com and all the links you will need are listed below:

Present Tense Conjugation of Ser
Imperfect Tense Conjugation of Ser
Ser vs Estar
Preterite Tense of Ser
Ser Subjunctive Conjugation

…and you can visit this link for a full and complete Ser Conjugation chart that can be downloaded and printed.
For those of you who need more help with learning Spanish verbs, may I suggest reading my review of the verbarrator verb training software which is, in my opinion, the best program currently available for studying, and mastering, the complexities of Spanish verb conjugation…I also offer a copy of my conjugation book ‘2000+ Spanish Irregular Verbs‘ completely free when purchasing the verbarrator through my site, a promotion found nowhere else online!

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Filed under: Conjugate in Spanish, Irregular Spanish Verbs, Spanish Verb Conjugation

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